Analisando os fatores que influenciam na definição da identidade clubística: para qual time de futebol você torce?

Abstract

The goal of this dissertation is to identify and analyze the possible factors that influence a ten - year old individual, in the city of Telêmaco Borba – Paraná in the definition of his/her team identity. Aiming to achieve the goals of this research a ten-question questionnaire applied in the mode of closed questions. The questionnaire shows social aspects such as: the soccer team that the individual supporter. If he/she has supported another team and what has influenced his/her the change. How he/she followed his/her team. Who are the persons in charge of taking care of these individuals, the soccer team that his/her father or someone in charge supports, the soccer team his/ her mother or someone in charge supports, the soccer team his/her best friend supports. If he/she supports some soccer team abroad and which is the best soccer player nowadays. The questionnaires were applied to ten-year old children in 2018. They are students in public schools in the city of Telêmaco Borba. This research was made in a place where 955 individuals are studying and 275 took part in this research. This study is supposed to be 95 % reliable. As an important part of this process – this project of research was submit to the ethical committee and research of UEPG (Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa), according to Brazil platform, under the number CAAE:90216318.0.0000.0105. It was also distributed a free allowance term explaining all the specificities of this research to the responsible of the students asking them permission to participate in this study. After joining and organizing all the data. They were organized in form of graphics. It was used the quantity qualitative approach to analyze these data. According to the theories of Barding (2016) using the frequency of appearance. It was identified that the “family” mainly in the figure of the father or in other male figure has influenced in a considerable way the choice of the team be supported. When the family doesn`t have any linking with soccer the best friend emerges as a potential influence. It was identified that “broadcast TV” is the way of communication that is most used to follow the team they supported in second place is the internet. It was verified that 54, 18% (149) support a national team and other abroad. In addition, through this these facts it was observed a dual profile of filiation to a soccer team. In addition, it was possible to identify that the choice of the supported team abroad is related to a global player and when he decides to change the team, there is a tendency of the supporter changes the European team, too.