“A NOSSA ESCOLA, ELA VEM DO CORAÇÃO”: POLÍTICA PÚBLICA DE EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO NAS HISTÓRIAS DE VIDA DOS EDUCADORES E EDUCADORAS DA ESCOLA ITINERANTE CAMINHOS DO SABER (ORTIGUEIRA, PR)

Abstract

This work is resulted of a study made on the Itinerant School in MST’s camps as a public politics of field education in the Paraná State. This public politic was a development from the social fight movements of the field and the new state configurations in Brazil that consider lists of claims in the cultural perspective and wide citizenship, which appears in the last years political scenery. The Itinerant School as public politics was approved in December of 2003 by the State Council of Education of the Paraná State (Advisory 1012/03 in 08/12/2003). Considering this the work intends to look to the Itinerant School ‘Caminhos do Saber’, in Maila Sabrina camp, located in Ortigueira, PR, from the diversity of their people actions and the complexity of their reality. The main objective is analyze how the public politics of field education, the Itinerant School, is appropriated and reflects in the social, cultural and political reality by people from it. The field research was made in the itinerant school daily attendance, as well as through interviews based on the teachers and local people life history involved with the education. The text is composed, initially for the presentation of thirteen narratives of life histories, following by the description and analysis of the field works and of the interaction researcher-community's experiences in that context. After that it presents a theoretical and methodological discussion in an interdisciplinary perspective among History, Sociology, Pedagogy, Psychology and Cultural Studies considering the notions of identities, oral history, subjectivity, culture, school culture, multiculturalism besides working with the revisions on of state, wide citizenship, public politics, social movements, among others. Inside those discussions, reflections and dialogues appear regarding the complexity of the social, cultural and political reality of the implantation of the public politics.