Práticas de língua portuguesa no ensino fundamental: a leitura, a produção de textos e a análise lingüística numa concepção sócio-interacionista

Abstract

This work aims to discuss about some epistemological conceptions fiom researchers on language: the object of study of Linguistics. On this dissertaiion, a brief retrospect of language conceptions ira the 70 and 80, as well as the influence of more recent theories such as Textual Linguistics, Sociolinguistics and Speech Analysis on the performance of Portuguese Language teachers are found. The comprehensions of the text are a social-interaction approach in which all knowledge is socially buit in the relationship field a theory that is proposed by Vigotsky. The ideas are also based on Bakhtín, for whom the true substance of language is constituted by the social phenomenon of verbal interaction, conducted by enunciation or enunciations. It also presents the analysis of surveys and interviews in relation to the practices of language developed by Portuguese Language teachers, in the axis of reading, writing and linguistic analysis in the Elementary School(5 to 8 grade) in Public Schools of Ponta Grossa.